Abhyanga is a classical form of Snehana Chikitsa (oleation therapy) described in the Dinacharya (daily regimen) of Ayurveda. It involves the application of warm medicated oil over the body in synchronized strokes, following the direction of the Srotas (body channels). The therapy primarily pacifies Vata dosha — the governing principle of movement — while nourishing the Mamsa (muscle), Asthi (bone), and Twak (skin) dhatus.
अभ्यङ्ग (Abhyanga) — from “Abhi” (toward) and “Anga” (limb)
The unctuous quality (Snigdha Guna) of the herbal oil penetrates through the Romakupas (pores), reaching the deeper tissues and facilitating Srotoshodhana (channel purification). It improves peripheral circulation, enhances neuromuscular coordination, and stabilizes the autonomic nervous system.